Saturday, December 28, 2019
French Love Language - Vocabulary and Tips
French is the language of love using it with your beauà can be incredibly romantic. But toà avoid turning yourà jeà taime into a je suis embarrassà ©,à review these grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary tips before professing your love.à How To Say I Love You in French? Its rather simple, and a lot of people know that sentence: Je taime - I am in love with you. It sounds like je tem. If you were to say vous to the person you are in love with (weird, but not impossible), it would be: Je vous aime with a strong liaison in Z: je voo zem. The Verb Aimer :To Love and to be in Love This is tricky indeed. Aimer means to love and to be in love. So, what if you want to say you just like someone, not romantically? Then youd have to add an adverb. Je taime bien I like youJe taime beaucoup Im fond of you (still as a friend) Now, be careful! If you were to omit the adverb, and just say: je taime, youd be saying I am in love with you... This could mean a lot of trouble. We also use the verb aimer to say we like food, stuff... Here, no problem to use it without an adverb, the meaning is obvious (to a French person at least). Jaime la France. I like/love France. So its only when you use aimer with a person that you could be in trouble. Note that we use aimer without an adverb with immediate family and pets.à Jaime ma fille. I love my daughter.Il aime son chien. He loves his dog. How To Say To Be In Love in French ? The expression à ªtre en amour is used in Canadian French, but not in France. We say à ªtre amoureux / amoureuse de quelquun Elle est amoureuse de Pierre elle aime Pierre. She is in love with Pierre. When you need to make it very clear that you are talking about love and not just like, then youd need to use the full expression à ªtre amoureux/amoureuse de. Il est amoureux de sa cousine. He is in love with his cousin.
Friday, December 20, 2019
Jean Jacques Rousseau Essay - 1383 Words
Jean-Jacques Rousseau I was born to a family whose morals distinguished them from the people. (Josephson 9) Jean-Jacques Rousseau was born in Geneva, Switzerland on June 28, 1712. He became the son of Isaac Rousseau, a plebian class watchmaker, and Suzanne Bernard, the daughter of a minister who died shortly after giving birth to him. Rousseaus baptism ceremony was a traditional one held at St. Peters Cathedral on July 4, 1712 by the reverend senebies. He had an elder brother who had a loose character, but Rousseau loved him anyway. At an early age, Rousseau found a love for reading. His mother had an inheritance of some money and many romantic books and novels, so those are the first that he read. He and his fatherâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He was next placed as an engraver in April 1725. His master was also a violent man like his father who fed Rousseau poorly and often treated him harshly. The young boy developed a menial frame of mind. This apprenticeship lasted for about four years with the first half consisting of stealing and a lackey spirit, and the following half Rousseaus love for reading was revived. The more miserable he became with his master, the more he read. He would play with the other boys on free days, usually Sundays, and venture out of the city gates. He often came home just before the drawbridge closed at sundown and twice had to sleep outside the city. On day on March 14, 1728, Rousseau was late and saw the drawbridge closing. He yelled to his uncle he would not be returning to his master. Bernard did not try to stop the boy, who was just over sixteen when he decided to make his journey. After wandering for several days he fell upon the Roman Catholic priests at Consignon in Savoy. He was then turned over to Madame de Warens at Annecy, who sent him to a school in Turin. He wandered several places but in 1730 eventually returned to Madame de Warens. He spent eight years in her household and it was there that he fully developed his love and taste for music, the enjoyment of nature, his passion for reading the English,Show MoreRelatedJean-Jacques Rousseau1524 Words à |à 7 PagesTopic #1 Jean-Jacques Rousseau makes the prov ocative claim that the transfer of sovereignty involves in the election of representatives signifies a loss of freedom: The instant a people chooses representatives, it is no longer free. (On the Social Contract, p.103) Do you agree with Rousseau? The book On the Social Contract published on 1762 by Jean-Jacques Rousseau is one of his most important works, which points out the basis for a genuine political order and freedom. One of Jean-Jacques RousseauRead MoreJean Jacques Rousseau1249 Words à |à 5 PagesPhilosophy 4: Paper Two (Prompt #2) Rousseau believes that even when one votes in the minority they can obey the law and still be free. But, ââ¬Å"how can the opposing minority be both free and subject to laws to which they have not consented?â⬠(Rousseau, pg. 153) Rousseauââ¬â¢s response is that citizens must consent to all the laws because ââ¬Å" to inhabit the territory is to submit to the sovereign.â⬠(Rousseau, p.153) In accordance with the social contract, when a citizen votes they should completely surrenderRead More Jean-Jacques Rousseau Essay1335 Words à |à 6 PagesJean-Jacques Rousseau à à à à à ââ¬Å"I was born to a family whose morals distinguished them from the people.â⬠(Josephson 9) Jean-Jacques Rousseau was born in Geneva, Switzerland on June 28, 1712. He became the son of Isaac Rousseau, a plebian class watchmaker, and Suzanne Bernard, the daughter of a minister who died shortly after giving birth to him. Rousseauââ¬â¢s baptism ceremony was a traditional one held at St. Peterââ¬â¢s Cathedral on July 4, 1712 by the reverend senebies. He had an elder brother who hadRead MoreGeorge Rousseau And Jean Jacques Rousseau Essay1002 Words à |à 5 Pageslot changed with the French Revolution and the abolishment of the French monarchy but let us take a look a few years before that, where two great minds of this time had their own opinion of Liberty an how to achieve it. Denis Diderot and Jean-Jacques Rousseau are two of the original Romantics; they both brought new ideas to the world and tried to change it. Diderot was very big on man being able to think for themselves, not always being told what to do and how to do it, he believe in our abilityRead MoreKant And Jean Jacques Rousseau1383 Words à |à 6 Pagesregards to the extent in which individuals can exert their personal views. Two eighteenth century philosophers, Immanuel Kant and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, both obtain strong reasoning for which guidelines should be set during such altercations. Eighteenth century philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau stated that their should be strict protocol regarding public discourse. Rousseau disagreed with enlightenment philosophers, such as Hobbes and Locke, in that rights gave people a reason to follow self interestRead MoreJean Jacques Rousseau Essay983 Words à |à 4 Pagesis the common good of the public, meaning, what the people like or want, But remove from these same [private] wills the pluses and minuses that cancel each other out, and what remains is the sum of the differences is the general will (31-32). So Rousseau says that, the sovereign can only perform these general acts because it must do what is the general will of the people, that the general will, to be really such, must be general in its object as well as in its essence; that it must derive fromRead MoreJean-Jacques Rousseau Essay937 Words à |à 4 Pages Jean-Jacques Rousseau had a theory of human nature that differed from all others. The way we started, grew as a society, and live now, are totally different than what we have already learned this semester. He thought of what is called a Social Contract Theory. This theory will be discussed in this paper, especially in the aspects of personal freedom, the role of the intellect, human social and/or spiritual relations, and the nature of the self. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;How much personal freedomRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Jean Jacques Rousseau953 Words à |à 4 Pages Thesis Famous philosopher, Jean Jacques Rousseau beliefs that revolutionize today s thinkers areâ⬠¦ All men are born good. ââ¬Å"Man is born free, yet he is everywhere in chainsâ⬠There should be a society without government Question: Why do you have this belief that all men are good even though you were mistreated as an engraverââ¬â¢s apprentice? Answer: The reason why I would think like this is because it is a natural human instinct to help other people around, to help our species survive the endeavorRead MoreJean Domat, Montesquieu And Jean Jacques Rousseau859 Words à |à 4 Pagesviewpoints on government due to basing their ideas on the same former structures. But, in contrast new government structures include a variety of variations. Therefore, Jean Domat, Montesquieu and Jean Jacques Rousseau have major differences in their outlooks on government, but they do share similar aspects. To start off with, Jean Domat was a French jurist who ideas stem from the kings practice of royal absolutism. In addition, Domat also established a large presence of the law of God within herRead MoreJean Jacques Rousseau And The Discourse On Inequality1546 Words à |à 7 PagesJean-Jacques Rousseau, A Discourse Upon the Origin and the Foundation of the Inequality Among Mankind ââ¬Å"In fact, the real source of all those differences, is that the savage lives within himself, whereas the citizen, beside himself, knows only how to live in the opinion of others; in so much that it is, if I may say so, merely from their judgement that he derives the consciousness of his own existence,â⬠(Rousseau) The quote deriving from one of historyââ¬â¢s most powerful and opinionated critique to
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Water Pollution and its Prevention free essay sample
Develop and implement pollution control strategies to prevent the pollutants from entering the environment 5. Develop and implement alternative means of meeting the need that do not produce the polluting by product II. Water Pollution: Sources, Types, Criteria For purposes of regulation, it is customary to distinguish between point sources and nonpoint sources of pollutants à ·Point sources involve the discharge of substances from factories, sewage systems, power plants, coal mines, and oil wells à ·Two basic strategies are employed in attempting to bring water pollution under control: 1) reduce or remove the sources and 2) treat the water before it is released so as to remove pollutants or convert them to harmless forms A. Pathogens à ·Most serious water pollutants are the infectious agents that cause sickness and death à ·Pathogens ââ¬â disease causing bacteria, viruses and other parasitic organisms à ·The following measures were important in controlling waterbourne diseases: 1. Purification and disinfection of public water supplies with chlorine or other agents 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Water Pollution and its Prevention or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Sanitary collection and treatment of human and animal wastes 3. Maintenance of sanitary standards in all facilities in which food is processed or prepared for public consumption 4. Instruction in personal and domestic hygiene practices à ·Largely because of poor sanitation regarding water and sewage, a significant portion of the worldââ¬â¢s population is chronically infected with various pathogens B. Organic Waste When bacteria and detritus feeders decompose organic matter in water, they consume oxygen gas dissolved in the water à ·Bacteria keep the water depleted in DO as long as there is dead organic matter to support their growth and oxygen replenishment is inadequate à ·Biochemical oxygen demand is a measure of the amount of organicmaterial in water, in terms of how much oxygen will be required to break it down biologically, chemically, or both à ·If the system goes anaerobic, only bacteria can survive, using their abilities to switch to fermentation or anaerobic respiration C. Chemical Pollutants à ·The organic chemicals are another group of substances found in polluted waters à ·Many of these pollutants are toxic even at low concentrations à ·At higher concentrations, they can change the properties of bodies of water so as to prevent them from serving any useful purpose except navigation D. Sediments à ·Sediments have direct and extreme physical impacts on streams and rivers à ·Sediment entering waterways in large amounts has an array of impacts à ·Modern storm-water management is designed to reduce the bed load E. Nutrients More nutrients mean more plant growth, so nutrients become water pollutants when they are added from point or nonpoint sources and stimulate undesirable plant growth in bodies of water F. Water Quality Standards à ·The EPA has listed 167 chemicals and substances as criteria pollutants à ·Two important applications of water quality criteria are the National Pollution Discharge Elimination System and Total Maximum Daily Load pro grams 17. 2 Wastewater Management and Treatment à ·Sewage borne bacteria were responsible to infectious diseases I. Development of Wastewater Collection and Treatment System à ·To alleviate the problem of sewage-polluted waterways, facilities were designed and constructed to treat the outflow before it entered the receiving waterway à ·Gradually, regulations were passed requiring municipalities to install separate systemsââ¬âstorm drains for collecting and draining runoff from precipitation and sanitary sewers to receive all wastewater II. The Pollutants in Raw Wastewater à ·The total mixture of water collected from all drains is called raw sewage. It mostly consists of water à ·The pollutants in raw sewage are usually divided into four categories which correspond to the techniques used to remove them: 1. Debris and grit: bags, course sand, gravel, other objects 2. Particulate organic material: fecal matter, food wastes, toilet paper 3. Colloidal and dissolved organic material: very fine particles of particulate organic material, bacteria, urine, soap, detergent 4. Dissolved inorganic material: nitrogen, phosphorous, nutrients III. Removing the Pollutants from Wastewater à ·The challenge of treating wastewater is more than installing a technology A. Preliminary à ·Removing debris and grit is called preliminary treatment à ·Debris is removed by letting raw sewage flow through a bar screen B. Primary Treatment (Removal of Particular Organic Material) à ·After preliminary treatment, the water moves onto primary treatment, where it flows very slowly through large tanks called primary clarifiers à ·At the same time, fatty or oily material floats to the top, where it is skimmed from the surface à ·All the material that is removed is combined into raw sludge which is treated separately C. Secondary Treatment (Removal of colloidal and Dissolved Organic Materials) à ·Secondary treatment uses natural decomposers and detritus feeders à ·The wastewater from primary treatment is a food- and water-rich medium for the decomposers and detritus feeders à ·As the organisms feed on each other, they tend to form into clumps, called floc D. Biological Nutrient Removal ( Removal of Dissolved Inorganic Material) à ·In the natural nitrogen cycle, various bacteria convert nutrient forms of nitrogen back to nonnutritive nitrogen gas in the atmosphere through denitrification à ·Phosphate is removed as excess rganisms are removed from the system E. Final Cleansing and Disinfection à ·With or without BNR, wastewater is subjected to a final clarification and disinfection IV. Treatment of Sludge à ·Pathogens are certain to be present in raw sludge because it includes material direct à ·The commonly used methods for treating sludge and converting it into organic fertilizer are anaerob ic digestion A. Anaerobic Digestion à ·Anaerobic digestion is a process of allowing bacteria to feed on the detritus in the absence of oxygen à ·Because of its methane content, biogas is flammable and can be burned for fuel B. Compositing à ·Raw sludge is mixed with wood chips to reduce the water content à ·Bacteria and other decomposers break down the organic material to rich humus like material that makes an excellent treatment for poor soil C. Pasteurization à ·After the raw sludge is dewatered, the resulting sludge cake may be put through ovens that operate like oversized laundry dryers. In the dryers, the sludge is pasteurized à ·The product is dry, odorless organic pellets V. Alternative Treatment Systems A. On-site Wastewater Treatment Systems à ·Wastewater flows into the tank, where particulate organic matter settles to the bottom à ·Soil bacteria decompose the colloidal and dissolved organic material that comes through the leaching field B. Using Effluents for Irrigation à ·The nutrient-rich water coming from the standard secondary-treatment process is beneficial for growing plants à ·It can be used for irrigation. However, it is important to ensure that it has been properly treated C.
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